Repair of malfunctions of Atlant washing machines
Belarusian Atlant washing machines boast not only an attractive design but also excellent technical specifications. While they can certainly compete in these areas, they're unlikely to offer reliable and durable results. Therefore, repairs to Atlant washing machines are not uncommon, as experts note. While it's certainly easier to hand the machine over to a technician, wait a few days, and then wash as usual, in some cases you can fix the problem yourself, reducing costs. Let's explore what these situations are and what to do in such cases.
Typical breakdowns and their causes
You can identify the cause of a washing machine breakdown or unstable operation by the characteristic symptoms that appear during washing, spinning, and filling. Atlant machine users most often contact technicians with the following symptoms:
- The washing machine has stopped turning on. There could be several possible causes. A faulty outlet, faulty wiring inside the machine, or a faulty start button or control module.
- The machine won't spin. If the laundry remains damp, even dripping wet, it means the motor is broken or the motor contacts are corroded. Poor spin performance may be due to a faulty control module. If the spin cycle doesn't start at all and the machine freezes, it's likely the laundry is bunched up in the drum or there's a load imbalance.
- The machine does not drain water. In this case, the cause is a broken drain pump or a clogged drain hose.
- The machine is jumping and knocking during the spin cycle. This indicates the need bearing replacement.
- The machine washes in cold water. This is a common problem, caused by a faulty heating element.
- The machine is leaking water. The cause of this malfunction depends on where the water is leaking: under the machine, through the door, or through the detergent drawer. Therefore, the problem should be looked for in the corresponding parts: a broken drain hose, worn pipes or seals, or a torn seal.
By paying close attention to your washing machine, you'll be able to spot any problems early. In some cases, delaying repairs is simply unavoidable.
In many cases, it helps to establish the cause of the malfunction error codes, appearing on the Atlant washing machine display. It's also worth noting the excellent self-diagnostic system found in some models. Detailed instructions on how to launch the self-diagnostic mode cannot be covered in a single article. The procedure may vary depending on the model, so it's best to read the instructions included with your machine or download the specific model's instructions online.
The car won't turn on: troubleshooting
If the machine won't turn on, the first thing to check is whether the outlet is working. You can try plugging in another appliance. If the outlet isn't the issue, you'll need to check the power cord, surge protector, and control board one by one. To access the machine's electrical system, simply open the top cover, which is secured with two bolts.
Once you have access to the electrical system, inspect all the terminals and wires. You may already notice any burnt or corroded components. After inspection, use a multimeter to test the surge protector and cable. If the cable is faulty, it needs to be replaced with a new one. Sometimes the cable is sold complete with a surge protector.
Even if the machine's electrical system isn't the issue, the electronics are the cause of the machine not turning on. Specifically, the "Start" button may not be working. This type of problem is difficult to resolve on your own. Therefore, it's best to entrust the diagnosis and repair of the exact problem to a professional.
Important! When working with the control module, you must have specific knowledge of the subject matter; otherwise, if even one wire is connected incorrectly, the working board may burn out.
Replacing the heating element
A common problem with washing machines is a broken heating element. Typically, it fails due to physical wear and tear, and hard water shortens its lifespan. Scale settles on the heating element, resulting in increased load on it.You can replace the heating element in your washing machine yourself.
To do this you need to:
- Disassemble the machine, or more precisely remove the back cover of the case.
- Next, under the tank, find the heating element itself, or more precisely its terminals.
- Disconnect the power and ground wires, and disconnect the terminals from the thermistor if it's built into the heating element. Some models have a separate temperature sensor.
- We loosen the central bolt by turning the nut counterclockwise a few turns and try to push it inward.
Please note! In Atlant washing machines, it can be difficult to remove the heating element from its holder because the rubber seal can become stuck or compressed during installation.
- You need to take a flat-head screwdriver and hook the heating element by the base, then pull it out towards you with rocking movements from side to side.
- Before installing a new heating element, do not forget to clean the “nest” from scale and debris.
- Assemble everything in reverse order.
Checking the functionality of water level and temperature sensors
A faulty water level sensor (pressure switch) usually manifests itself during water intake and drainage. The sensor fails to signal the water level, which can cause the drum to overflow. The machine may even stop before spinning because the pressure switch fails to signal that water has been drained, or laundry may not spin properly. In the article Checking the washing machine pressure switch It describes how to access this unit, remove it and replace it.
As for the temperature sensor, if it breaks, the machine overheats the water, and sometimes does not heat it at all.
To check the sensor's functionality, you must:
- Remove the back cover of the washing machine and take out the sensor. It can be located either at the base of the heating element or on the drum.
- We measure the sensor resistance using a multimeter.
- We lower the sensor into hot water and give it time to warm up a little.
- We measure the sensor resistance again.
- We compare the obtained measurements: if they differ significantly, then the sensor is working properly, and if not, then we replace it with a new one.
When disconnecting terminals, mark them so that you can reconnect them correctly later.
Troubleshooting the drain and fill system
If the machine suddenly stops draining water, you should start searching for the cause by inspecting the drain filter, hose, and then the drain pump. If debris or foreign objects get into the filter, the machine may not only stop draining water, but also not turn on. Therefore, before putting laundry and other items into the drum, the pockets are inspected and all unnecessary items are removed.
Cleaning the drain filter This should become a regular procedure, so you can protect your machine from breakdowns and yourself from the cost of repairs. Clean the drain hose You can also do it yourself, the maximum cost is two hours.
The pump in the Atlant washing machine is located, as in all machines, at the bottom. It can be removed from the housing through the bottom by laying the machine on its side. This process is the same as in Ariston, Beko, and Samsung machines, and we've described it in numerous articles on our website, for example, in the article about How to clean a washing machine drain pump.
If the tank is filling with too much water, you'll need to check the water inlet valve. It's located at the top of the rear of the machine, and the inlet hose connects to it from the outside. To check and inspect the water inlet valve, disconnect the machine from the power supply and water supply, then open the top cover. Next, disconnect the power cord and use a multimeter to check the valve's resistance; it should be around 2-4 ohms. If not, replace the valve.
- We remove all the hoses from the valve, loosen the clamps, and note their correct position.
- Remove the bolts holding the valve in place. If the valve is secured with clips, you'll need to release them.
- We turn the valve to the side and pull it out.
- We install the new unit according to the algorithm in reverse order; the valve cannot be repaired.
Replacing the engine and control module
One of the most common problems with Atlant washing machines is a broken electric motor. In most cases, the motor can be repaired, eliminating the need to buy a new one. The problem is that the brushes are the weak point of the motor. However, this requires a certain amount of skill, so we recommend contacting a professional.
We follow the same advice in case of a control board malfunction. The board is a complex microcircuit that can only be understood with specialized equipment and tools. Based on the results of an accurate diagnosis, you can decide whether to replace an expensive unit or buy a new machine.
Tips for preventing breakdowns
Even the most reliable appliances break down, and what can we say about a washing machine assembled from Chinese components? However, even in this case, the following can be the causes of automatic washing machine failure:
- Quality of water for washing.
- Incorrect installation and connection of the machine.
- Terms of Use.
To summarize this article, let's recall the basic rules that will help extend the life of your assistant:
- Always check pockets of your belongings for small items and debris.
- Perform regular descaling.
- Use softeners for hard water, such as a purifying filter.
- Rinse and clean the drain filter regularly.
- Wipe the cuff and powder drawer after each wash with a dry cloth to prevent mold from developing.
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My belt keeps coming off the drum.
Most likely, the bearing has fallen apart, play has appeared and the belt is falling off.
It's elementary, Watson! Well, either there's something wrong with the pulley, it's come loose, cracked, etc.
When I turn it on, the circuit breaker trips, what should I do?
Replace the heating element. It's simple. It's either leaking or short-circuited.
The machine constantly leaks water through one drawer of the PDA.
Replace the solenoid valve (EMV). What's the problem?
The electric drive is damaged. Is it possible to replace it?
Who diagnosed this? The washing machine motor can be replaced!
But it’s not necessary, most likely the carbon brushes are worn out; a specialist or a man with skills can do this.
Shows F 13 45U82
Atlant washing machine, lights are on, but it doesn’t start.
My Atlant machine has error code F13. What should I do?
Three indicator lights are lit on the machine, but when I press the start button, it doesn't turn on. What could be the problem?
Likewise, LEDs 1 and 2 are on, but the machine isn't working. You turn on the spin cycle, and only then does it start.
The F4 command was displayed.
The water isn't draining from the working tank. Look for a blockage in the water path from the tank to the outlet hose. Disassembling and clearing this path takes 2 hours.
Hello. The buttons on my 35m101 sewing machine are stuck. Is there a way to fix this myself?
Car 50U102, error f9. ROT1 track on the board is burnt out. What resistance should the tachometer have? Mine is 16 ohms.
Machine 60с107. What could be wrong with the board if the pump doesn't turn on? It's working.
When the machine is running, the circuit breaker trips when switching the washing mode.
When I switch between washing modes while the washing machine is running, the circuit breaker trips. What's causing this?
Colleagues, I need some help. I have an Atlant washing machine. There are four wires going to the pressure switch. When I was disassembling it, I took a photo of which one goes where, but I accidentally deleted the photo. Now I can't connect it. How do I figure out which wire goes where?
I tried Kirill's advice. It doesn't work, and I'm fed up with its beeping.
Please tell me, the washing machine 45U101 boils water in any washing mode, the temperature sensor has been replaced.
The machine doesn't spin. The program starts, but when it reaches the spin and rinse cycles, the LED starts flashing.
How to properly assemble the door handle of the Atlant 45u82 washing machine?
Hello! I'm having a problem with the pump. Sometimes the water drains, and sometimes it stops and won't turn. When I tug on it a little, it drains. When I took it apart myself, I found water inside. It's difficult to turn with my fingers, and after connecting it to 220V, the blades twitched and wouldn't turn.
The drain doesn't work on any program. We've cleaned the filter and the impeller. The ball in the pump is moving. The pump hums and gets very hot and doesn't work.
The machine starts washing and shows F5. We read that this means there is no water pressure, but there is pressure and it is very good. What could this be?
Atlant. The tank cracked. Water was dripping around the bearings, and everything completely fell apart. How can I seal the crack? Will it last?
Hello, please tell me what to do? My Atlant washing machine is displaying error code F13.