What is Silicate in a washing machine?
Once upon a time, the choice of materials for washing machines was very limited, as was the model range. Today, the variety of materials can astound even the most casual user. For example, how much can you tell us about the silicate in a washing machine? What is it made of, what exactly is it made of, and what are its properties? Let's take a closer look at this useful material, essential for the production of many modern "home helpers."
What kind of material is this?
Silithek is a composite material based on polypropylene. Because polypropylene is composed of chemical components, it is resistant to heat, vibration, alkalis, and many aggressive acids. Silithek is a development by Candy Hoover Group. The material's advantages include heat resistance, excellent sound absorption, and excellent thermal insulation properties.
Because this composite material is so durable and resistant to various impacts, it was chosen for the production of washing machine drums. The silicate element in the washing machine is not only very lightweight but also thin, which positively impacts the weight of Candy machines.
What other polymers are used in machines?
Despite the excellent properties of silicate, other materials are often used in washing machines. For example, polynox, also based on polypropylene. The secret lies in the fact that the material is initially added certain additives that give it thermal insulation properties and allow it to withstand drum vibration.
Washing machine manufacturing typically uses a variety of polymers, as companies add various additives to create new materials. For example, Polyplex, which is considered an analogue of Polynox, is resistant to high temperatures, corrosion, and liquids, and also ensures quiet operation of the washing machine drum. Polyplex is also an excellent heat conductor, which means it effectively saves energy during washing. However, it has not only advantages, but also disadvantages - it is quite fragile, like all plastic, although its strength is sufficient for use in the production of "home helpers".
Also worth mentioning is carborane, another composite material, this time developed by Electrolux. It's considered more reliable and durable than polyplex, but because of this, its price is almost 50% higher than other polymers. It's distinguished by its low odor absorption, poor electrical conductivity, making it safer for washing machines, excellent resistance to both mechanical and chemical stress, low energy consumption due to its high-quality thermal insulation, and reduced noise during washing.
Why are modern car tanks rarely made of metal?
Why are modern washing machines so rarely equipped with metal drums? Enameled drums were once used in household appliances, but they were later abandoned due to their low strength, poor corrosion resistance, and excessive weight. They quickly developed cracks and chips caused by small objects in the drum. Once cracks formed, the metal underneath the damaged areas began to deteriorate, requiring either a complete replacement or a new washing machine. Therefore, manufacturers abandoned enamel and opted instead for plastic and stainless steel.
Don't be afraid of washing machines with plastic tanks – they're safe, resistant to many negative influences, and even help you save money on the purchase.
Naturally, the best material for a WC tank is stainless steel. It has a number of advantages and disadvantages:
- Among its advantages, we note that the material is durable and very long-lasting, and is completely impervious to water. It can easily come into contact with chemicals, including alkalis.
- The disadvantages include heavy weight, strong vibration, noise, poor thermal insulation, and high cost.
Therefore, before purchasing a new "home assistant", the user should decide for himself what he wants. If quiet operation and excellent thermal efficiency, which can save on utility bills, are important to you, then you should buy models with a plastic tank. If you're buying for years to come and durability is a priority, then you should choose stainless steel options, such as those from Eurosoba and Miele. Ultimately, whether you choose plastic or stainless steel, you'll get a good, well-functioning machine.
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